For people with less-than-perfect teeth that are not easily addressed with whitening treatments or other restorative options, dental veneers are a long-lasting, attractive alternative for achieving a beautiful smile in a short period of time. This cosmetic procedure involves enhancing the appearance of a person’s teeth by bonding a thin shell to the front surface of each tooth that is being treated. The purpose of this process is generally to give teeth a more desirable, even shape and make a person’s smile noticeably brighter. Depending on the goal of treatment and the appearance of the teeth, there are several options people have when considering veneers.
Types of dental veneers
There are many different reasons a patient may be interested in dental veneers. While some people need to address a cracked or chipped tooth, this restorative procedure can address a variety of common cosmetic concerns such as discoloration, misshapen teeth, gaps or misalignment. When considering veneers, it is important that patients understand the differences between each option offered.
Porcelain veneers
Traditional veneers are made from porcelain, a strong, stain-resistant material that often looks indistinguishable from a person’s other natural teeth. This option takes place over the course of two appointments. During the first appointment, the dentist trims a portion of the tooth, which permanently alters the appearance of the patient’s natural teeth. The dentist also takes impressions to send to a dental lab. It may take up to two weeks to finish crafting the veneers.
During the second appointment, the dentist preps the patient’s natural teeth and attaches the veneers. The preparation process involves roughening the surface by applying an acid and using a grinding tool. The porcelain shell is then cemented onto the front of each tooth.
Bonded veneers
Made from composite resin, bonded veneers offer a more affordable, faster solution for improving the appearance of the teeth. Rather than having impressions made and waiting for the veneers to be completed in a lab, composite veneers are often shaped and attached in a single visit. The patient’s teeth only require minimal preparation; however, the composite resin is less durable than porcelain and is more likely to stain or chip over time. One unique advantage of composite veneers is that it is sometimes possible to repair or reshape them if needed. Porcelain veneers, on the other hand, need to be replaced completely if damaged.
No-prep veneers
No-prep veneers allow patients to enhance the appearance of teeth with little to no alteration of the enamel. There are several different dental veneer brands that fall under this category, which use various materials to achieve the desired results. These veneers are often significantly thinner than traditional porcelain veneers, which can sometimes cause discoloration or other aesthetic problems to show through.
Conclusion
Starting a discussion with a dentist about dental veneers can help patients learn which type meets their unique needs and lifestyle. If a patient has a history of other dental issues, such as tooth decay, stubborn stains or bruxism, a dentist can offer helpful advice on which option may be the most successful.
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